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Calibration of second-order correlation functions for non-stationary sources with a multi-start multi-stop time-to-digital converter

机译:校准非平稳的二阶相关函数   具有多启动多站时间数字转换器的信号源

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摘要

A novel high-throughput second-order-correlation measurement system isdeveloped which records and makes use of all the arrival times of photonsdetected at both start and stop detectors. This system is suitable particularlyfor a light source having a high photon flux and a long coherence time since itis more efficient than conventional methods by an amount equal to the productof the count rate and the correlation time of the light source. We have usedthis system in carefully investigating the dead time effects of detectors andphoton counters on the second-order correlation function in the two-detectorconfiguration. For a non-stationary light source, distortion of original signalwas observed at high photon flux. A systematic way of calibrating thesecond-order correlation function has been devised by introducing a concept ofan effective dead time of the entire measurement system.
机译:开发了一种新颖的高通量二阶相关测量系统,该系统记录并利用在启动和停止检测器处检测到的光子的所有到达时间。该系统特别适合于具有高光子通量和长相干时间的光源,因为它比常规方法更有效,其数量等于光源的计数率和相关时间的乘积。我们已经使用该系统仔细研究了两个探测器配置中探测器和光子计数器对二阶相关函数的停滞时间影响。对于非平稳光源,在高光子通量下会观察到原始信号的失真。通过引入整个测量系统的有效停滞时间的概念,已经设计出一种校准二阶相关函数的系统方法。

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